Tax

What will you do with your tax refund?

29 July, 202017 September, 2021 Updated on17 September, 2021 Tax

Thousands of Australians receive tax refunds every year. Some refunds won’t even cover the cost of a pizza to celebrate, however many are quite substantial. If you’re one of the lucky ones, what will you do with your tax windfall?

If you go out and spend it, all you’re doing is giving part of it back to the government in the form of GST. Sure, it’s nice to splurge once in a while but there are other places you can stash your cash and reap a longer term benefit. Consider these options:

a) Superannuation contributions

Your superannuation fund will surpass any other investment vehicle simply due to the law of compounding… and your contributions are taxed at only 15%. Whilst superannuation funds remain the most tax-effective haven and thus the best way to grow your investments, the downside is that once your money is contributed it’s usually not accessible until you retire.

b) Regular investment plan

Consider investing the lump sum and setting up a regular savings investment plan to build it up. This will help you meet future objectives such as a new home, education or new car.

While a certain amount of money in the bank is helpful for emergencies, now could be the time to consider a longer term plan with assets such as property or shares. You can invest in a managed fund with an initial deposit of $1,000 and make monthly contributions. While such investments are subject to fluctuations in value, you will see them grow over time.

c) Reduce your mortgage

By paying it straight into your mortgage, you immediately acquire more equity in your home and reduce the interest. Having more equity in your home also means that you can re-borrow that money again for investment, gearing, or to purchase other assets. So that’s an option that could keep on working for you.

The moral of this story is to have a plan and then apply it. Work out where your tax refund will work best for you then talk your decisions through with your licensed financial planner.

The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Economic Update: April-June 2021

21 July, 202114 July, 2021 Updated on14 July, 2021 COVID-19, Economy

Employment surprise JobKeeper was a cornerstone of Australia’s response to the coronavirus pandemic. It provided millions of Australians with an ongoing income and kept thousands of businesses afloat, so when it came to an end in March expectations were that there would be a sharp spike in unemployment. One estimate was that 150,000 workers would lose their jobs. Happily, that wasn’t what happened. From March to April the unemployment rate dropped from 5.7% to 5.5%, then fell to just 5.1% in May. That’s below the 5.2% that applied in January 2020 before the pandemic hit, and an amazing outcome given the damage that COVID-19 continues to inflict on a virus-weary world. Housing continued to sizzle… Aspiring homeowners and upsizers endured another quarter of woe as home prices continued to soar. Nationally, dwelling prices were up 6.1% for the quarter and 13.5% for the year, with houses outperforming units. Of course, on the other side of the equation are homeowners, many of whom are delighted by the significant boost to their wealth. Continuing low interest rates remain the key driver, but other issues have played a part, including stamp duty discounts and households redirecting the cash they would otherwise have spent on overseas holidays. Lockdowns last year also affected the normal supply of property leading to pent-up demand. As subsidies are rolled back, supply and demand normalise and if population growth remains low, property price growth may well come back to ‘normal’ levels. And despite the RBA not expecting to raise interest rates until at least 2024, some economists are pointing to the low unemployment figures to predict that interest rates may begin to rise by the end of 2022. There is also growing speculation that the RBA and APRA will lift lending standards (e.g. requiring lower loan to valuation ratios) in order to rein in galloping price growth. …as did share markets Global markets performed strongly over the quarter with many setting record highs. Locally the S&P/ASX200 rose 7.7%, beating the MSCI All-Country World Equity Index, which was up 6.9%. Tech shares were back in the lead with the NASDAQ gaining 11.2%, while the S&P500 rose steadily to gain 8.6%. The Aussie dollar fell slightly against the major currencies weakening late in the quarter following talk that the next move in US interest rates may be up. Also… – Workers receiving the minimum wage will see a boost to their pay packets from July, with the minimum wage rising by 2.5% to $772.60 per week or $20.33 per hour. – Most people will see the superannuation guarantee (SG) payment from their employers rise by 0.5% to 10% of normal wages. This is one step on the path to raising the SG to 12% by 2025. – According to Credit Suisse, nearly one in ten Australians are now millionaires. Twenty years ago the figure was less than 1%. Of course a million dollars today doesn’t have the buying power it did 20 years ago, but only Switzerland has more millionaires per capita than we do. – Massive infrastructure projects and home renovation booms have caused a global shortage of building materials. An indicator, perhaps, that some COVID-19 stimulus measures have been a tad overdone? The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Make this year a financially healthy one

5 January, 20223 February, 2022 Updated on3 February, 2022 Budgeting

Another year is over. Did you achieve everything you’d hoped? Are you better or worse off financially than you were this time last year? With a new year in front of you, what can you do to make the most of every moment? January to March Make a start by turning wishes into goals. Some might be long-term like becoming debt-free, saving a home deposit, or retiring in a few years’ time. What can you do this year to support those goals? Write it all down and give it a name. At the same time, don’t forget living for now. Prepare a month-by-month budget that makes room for the fun times – holidays and celebrations – as well as covering the necessities. Anticipate spikes in your spending. Do your car, home and life insurance premiums all seem to be due at the same time putting pressure on your cash flow? Investigate monthly premium payments or spreading renewal dates across the year. April to June It’s time to prepare for the end of financial year (EOFY). By June 30 you will want to have made any intended additional superannuation contributions (make sure you stay within relevant limits) and finalised donations to your favourite charities. Is there any other tax-deductible expenditure you can bring forward? June is also the month for EOFY sales – an opportunity to grab some bargains on early Christmas shopping and birthday gift purchases. Don’t forget to include these in your budget. July to September If you’re expecting a tax refund for the financial year just finished, lodge your tax return early. What are you going to do with the windfall? Whether you put it toward one of your goals or blow it on a big night out is up to you. Just make sure it’s part of the plan. With your tax return out of the way, the third quarter is a good time to start a bit of financial spring-cleaning. Review your super and savings, insurance and Will, loans and credit cards, Power of Attorney, and overall financial strategy. Is everything up to date? How’s your super doing? Would salary-sacrificing help? Can you consolidate debt or refinance at a lower rate? October to December Into the final quarter and how are you tracking? Are you ‘on plan’? Maybe the plan you came up with back in January wasn’t realistic. It’s not too late to adjust both your strategy and your expectations. If things are looking good, it’s important to stay focused. Christmas is looming with its temptations to over-spend. Once the turkey and plum pudding have settled, it’s time to review the year just gone and to give yourself a pat on the back for what you’ve achieved. Then take a deep breath, check your goals, and update the plan for the coming year. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Your super: A scammer’s new target

29 July, 202431 July, 2024 Updated on31 July, 2024 Education, Superannuation

In a recent media release, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) warned about a new scam doing the rounds. Scammers attempt, through cold calls to superannuation savers, to extract personal and super fund details by offering incentives in the form of gift cards, competitions or mobile phones. Some induce victims to create an account on their ‘comparison website’ to legitimise themselves and their advice. Rosie’s story: When you get those phone calls in the evening, you know, around dinner time, you’re immediately suspicious. But Steve rang mid-morning saying he represented a well-known investment firm. He said that his area of expertise was superannuation, and that it would only take a moment for him to explain what he could do for me. He then guided me through the steps for creating an account on his website. Naturally, I was cautious, but Steve reassured me it was just a comparison site, and I wasn’t signing up to anything. He showed me how to compare my super fund’s returns with others, and the website seemed so legit that I felt a bit silly for initially having doubts. I listened to what he had to say, and it all made sense. Gerry’s story: The first I knew about all this was when Rosie called asking me to transfer her super into an alternative fund. A bit of background; Rosie has been a client since we first set up a retirement plan and savings strategy for her, twenty-odd years ago. As her lifestyle changed over time, we reviewed and tweaked her portfolio, and she was on track for a comfortable, self-funded retirement. Rosie is an intelligent woman. She may not be a superannuation expert – that’s my job – but we’ve had some quite detailed conversations about her retirement and savings portfolios. So when she asked me to facilitate her roll-over to this other fund, well, to say I was concerned was an understatement. Scammers pose as financial planners or investment managers. Traditionally, they have targeted individuals searching online using words like, ‘safe’, ‘superannuation or ‘long-term’. Recently, they’ve gone to the next level and begun cold calling. Rosie: When I phoned Gerry, he seemed reluctant to organise my roll-over. He asked me for the details of the fund I was rolling into and said he’d get back to me. I thought he was just a bit miffed that I was talking to someone else. Gerry: Alarm bells were going off in my head. I asked Rosie to sit tight for a day while I researched the fund. I contacted the company this Steve fellow claimed to represent and asked them a few questions. Of course, neither Steve nor the fund existed. Then I checked whether the fund had a USI (unique superannuation identifier). Nothing for that either. I rang Rosie. Rosie: I was shocked, I mean, Steve sounded so genuine – and the website! Wow. What a close call! Gerry told me to report the scam to Scamwatch. They contacted me and said this kind of thing was increasingly common and recommended I join the ‘Do-not-call register’. Lesson learned. I’ve had a great working relationship with Gerry for years, there’s a reason for that! I’m due for my annual review next month – Coffee’s on me! If you suspect a scammer has called you, ASIC recommends you: Above all, never accept financial advice from someone you don’t know, if in doubt, speak to your financial adviser – seriously, if the fund is legitimate, they’ll know about it! The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

Federal Budget 2023-24 Summary

24 May, 202318 May, 2023 Updated on18 May, 2023 Centrelink, Economy, Superannuation, Tax

Lady Luck has once again looked down fondly upon Australia, creating the first Federal Budget surplus in 15 years, through a higher tax take on record export earnings and increasing income tax receipts from higher job numbers. But how long will the good times last? Domestic economic growth is expected to buckle under the weight of higher interest rates. As a result, annual gross domestic product is expected to fall to just 1.5 per cent in 2023 -2024, recovering slightly to just 2.25 per cent the following year. This low growth forecast, down from 3.25 per cent currently, comes despite an expected surge in immigration numbers to 300,000, while inflation is forecast to stay stubbornly close to the 6 per cent mark for 2022-2023. The Budget papers suggest inflation will eventually fall within the Reserve Bank‘s guidelines, but not for some time, raising the possibility of stagflation engulfing economic growth. At the same time, unemployment is expected to rise from its record low level of 3.5 per cent to 4.5 per cent the following year and remain at this level for the foreseeable future. Nonetheless, this is a true Labor Budget. The Federal Government will boost Job Seeker payments by $40 a fortnight, provide greater rent assistance and energy subsidies to low-income households, as well as lower medicine costs and provide cheaper doctor visits for all Australians. Increased wage payments for those working in the aged care sector and increased childcare subsidies should also help to reduce the pressure on working families struggling to deal with the recent uptick in cost-of-living pressures. An estimated 60,000 single parents will also be able to claim the Single Parent welfare payment benefit from September 1, with the Government lifting the eligibility age for the youngest child in a family from 8 to 14 years. The Government insists these measured spending increases are targeted and restrained and will work to reduce the rate of inflation. However, only time will tell if the Reserve Bank agrees that a lift in overall government spending via the Budget will work to bring down prices. The Government hopes to reduce housing pressures by encouraging investment in rental housing by lowering the annual profit on build-to-rent projects from 30 to 15 per cent. But beyond this, this Budget has very little to help struggling businesses. It does, though, include some $4 billion to encourage new green energy programs, including $2 billion to support large-scale hydrogen production and $1.3 billion to help households upgrade their existing homes through the Household Energy Upgrades Fund. At the same time, big-ticket items within the Budget just get bigger. There is a brave estimate that spending within the NDIS will be restrained, yet there is no actual strategy for achieving this other than to reduce waste. The cost of providing health services has never been higher, while defence spending is expected to surge to $20 billion over the next four years, including some $9 billion to be spent on the new AUKUS nuclear-powered submarines. Little has been done to boost Government revenue beyond more fairly taxing windfall profits in the gas industry and increasing the tax bill for super accounts with more than $3 million in assets. Beyond this, nothing has been done to address the structural challenges within the Budget. Meanwhile, there is already unrest that the Job Seeker allowance is not being increased sufficiently to pull recipients out of poverty, with cost of living pressures at record highs for Australia’s most vulnerable people. All at a time when the Budget is in surplus. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Economic Update: October-December 2022

1 February, 202325 January, 2023 Updated on25 January, 2023 Economy, Investing

According to the Reserve Bank of Australia, domestic headline inflation is expected to reach 8% in the final month of 2022 as consumers continue to spend despite higher interest rates. Retail spending saw a significant increase of 6.4% during November, with Black Friday sales pushing the number even higher at 8% during the last week of the month. The surge in spending during this time is relatively new in Australia, with the event being similar to the Black Friday sales that occurred in 2021 but lower than the two previous years. This suggests that the trend may be a short-lived fad in the country. Low unemployment levels and expectations of continued labour shortages throughout the economy appear to be creating newfound confidence among consumers, despite continued increases in interest rates. The Reserve Bank appears determine to halt further price rises by pushing interest rates even higher through 2023, which will inevitably flow through to higher home loan rates and further falls in property prices. This is despite its own figures suggesting that if cash rates reach 3.6 per cent next year, some 15 per cent of Australian homebuyers will be experiencing negative cash flow, where their mortgage repayments exceed their net earnings. Few analysts though are expecting widespread defaults, pointing to the build-up of large financial buffers through the pandemic, continued strong labour markets and earlier house price gains, all acting to help homeowners get through the coming year. Nonetheless, the expectation is for further downward pressure on property prices through 2023, with most analysts predicting a 15 to 20 per cent fall in national house prices from peak to trough with impaired or unrenovated properties experiencing even greater price falls. Company profits are expected to remain strong through 2023, driven mostly by strong export prices, despite efforts to speed up the decarbonisation of the economy and move to more renewable sources of energy creation. Industries are expected to benefit from embracing public-private partnerships with the newly elected Federal Government in policy priority areas such as energy, defence, education, health, and security. The continued strength of the domestic labour market and the strong international demand for Australia’s mining exports should also protect the domestic economy from the cold winds that are currently blowing through the international economy. The United States economy, typically the powerhouse of the world economy, is almost certainly expected to fall into recession later in 2023, with domestic economic growth there expected to fall to a lacklustre 0.5 to 1 per cent for the calendar year of 2023. The Chinese economy is still held moribund by the continuing impact of the pandemic with reported cases of Covid 19 soaring as winter takes its grip on the country, causing factory shutdowns and with that, a fall in exports. In the United Kingdom, inflation peaked at 11.8 per cent in October 2022 and is expected to remain in double digits for some time as higher energy prices, interest rates and general cost of living increases cause widespread price hikes around that nation. While the Bank of England is doing its best to bring inflation under control, there is widespread resentment that it is the poorest and most vulnerable in the community that are paying the highest price for the nation’s economic woes. A situation made worse by the slowdown in economic activity in Europe generally, as the ongoing war in the Ukraine continues to take its toll, driving energy prices higher and causing massive economic dislocation. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

How to avoid scams when completing your tax return

25 June, 202425 June, 2024 Tax

CPA Australia Australians should always be wary of online scams, but we are particularly vulnerable at tax time. Cyber criminals use a mix of tried-and-tested and new methods to attempt to defraud taxpayers, which is why CPA Australia is urging Aussies to be extra vigilant and take some simple measures to help protect themselves. Speaking on CPA Australia’s With Interest podcast this week, the ATO’s Assistant Commissioner of Cyber Governance, Joda Walter, said that ATO-branded SMS and emails containing links to fake myGov web pages remain one of the most common types of scams. Mr Walter also warned Aussies to be wary of fake social media accounts using the ATO and myGov brands. Most prominent on Facebook and X, these fake accounts interact with users and try to trick people into clicking links. How to spot tax time scams Distinguishing between legitimate and scam messages from the ATO is becoming increasingly difficult, however there are signs. “Scammers take advantage of any situation, and at tax time that means targeting unsuspecting individuals through unsolicited messages claiming to be the ATO or another reputable organisation – known as ‘phishing’ scams,” says CPA Australia spokesperson Gavan Ord. “These messages trick individuals into acting quickly and letting their guard down on the promise of financial gain or by convincing them they have done something wrong and need to rectify the situation quickly to avoid penalties. These scams prey on our natural instincts, which is why we need to stop and think before we click any links or give over any personal information.” “If in doubt, always stop, think, and don’t share any personal information, including your tax file number or bank details.” Young Aussies being caught out The ATO says that young Aussies aged 25-34 have been most likely to inadvertently share personal information to ATO impersonation scammers, but everyone is a target. “It can be hard for anyone to spot tax time scams and the fact that young, tech savvy Aussies are most likely to be the victim of ATO impersonation scammers should be a wake-up call to everyone,” said Mr Ord. “It’s definitely a good idea to check in with elderly and vulnerable family and friends to make sure they are aware of common scam types, but also remain vigilant yourself. It only takes a momentary lapse in judgement to be a victim.” Source: CPA Australia The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

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