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A Self-Employed Superannuation Guide

6 December, 20236 December, 2023 Superannuation, Tax

When you’re at the helm of your own business, it’s easy to get caught up in the whirlwind of the present – chasing sales, generating leads, and growing your business. Often, self-employed people prefer reinvesting back into their businesses, hesitant to stash money away in superannuation. Yet, there’s a compelling case for setting aside a slice of your earnings. The facts don’t lie At present, self-employed Australians are not required to contribute to superannuation. According to the Australian Tax Office’s (ATO) data, while self-employed people make up about 10% of the workforce, their super contributions account for just 5% of the retirement pie in 2014-15. Dive deeper into the numbers, and fewer than 1 in 10 self-employed Australians opted to make tax-deductible super contributions that same year. What is ‘self-employed’? The ATO has clear guidelines on what a self-employed person is: For more information see the ATO website. Why contribute to superannuation? While it’s tempting to pour every hard-earned dollar back into your business, the reality is that not all businesses come with a pot of gold at the end. Some self-employed people and businesses rely solely on their own labour, with no substantial business assets to lean on. That’s where superannuation can come in, providing a great way to plan for your retirement. A nest egg for retirement By contributing to super, you are building a nest egg that will provide you with financial security and income in retirement. Putting a small amount of money into superannuation regularly can provide financial stability over time, allowing you to focus on growing your business knowing that you have another income stream building in the background. Tax benefits Here’s a big one: self-employed people may be entitled to a full tax deduction for contributions made to super. If you’re self-employed, you can make personal contributions up to the annual cap, which is $27,500 per year for the 2023-24 financial year. These contributions are taxed concessionally at 15 per cent, rather than marginal tax rates. So not only are the contributions taxed at a lower rate, self-employed people can also claim a tax deduction on those contributions. To claim a deduction for personal contributions it’s important to note that: Compounding Superannuation remains one of the most tax-effective ways to grow wealth. Over time, your contributions can benefit from compounding growth, as your investments earn returns on both your initial contributions and any earnings generated. Starting early and contributing consistently, even with small amounts, can significantly boost your retirement savings. Diversification Many self-employed people see their business as their retirement strategy. But by putting money away into the tax-effective superannuation environment, with investment strategies that can be tweaked over time, you can diversify your investment, reduce risk, AND plan for retirement. How do I contribute to super if I’m self-employed? Just because you’re self-employed doesn’t mean super has to be complicated! With various tax benefits, flexibility of contribution size and frequency, and having another source of income for your retirement, if you’re self-employed why wouldn’t you be contributing to super?! If you’d like to get started, talk to your adviser today. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

Frequently asked questions about super

16 March, 20229 March, 2022 Updated on9 March, 2022 Superannuation

If the ins and outs of superannuation leave you confused, the answers to these frequently asked questions will help you understand the basics. How much do I need to retire? According to the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA), a couple requires savings of $640,000 if they wish to enjoy a ‘comfortable’ lifestyle in retirement. For a single, the figure is $545,000. How is my super taxed? Broadly, contributions are categorised as either concessional or non-concessional. Concessional contributions are contributions on which an employer or an individual has claimed a tax deduction. Non-concessional contributions are made from after-tax income. They include many personal contributions and government co-contributions. Concessional contributions are taxed at 15% within the super fund, with a tax offset available to low income earners. Non-concessional contributions are not taxed within the fund. How can I contribute to super? If you are over 18, employed, and earn more than $450 per month your employer will contribute 10% of your ordinary time earnings to super. You can further boost your super by: Asking your employer to make concessional salary sacrifice contributions from your pre-tax income. Making personal contributions from your after-tax income. Subject to set limits you may be able to claim a tax deduction for these contributions in which case they will become concessional. If no tax deduction is claimed they will be non-concessional. Low to middle income earners who make a personal non-concessional contribution may receive up to $500 as a government co-contribution. Age limits and work tests may apply to some types of contribution. When can I access my super? When you turn 65, even if still working. When you reach preservation age (between 55 and 60 depending on date of birth) and have retired. If you start a transition to retirement (TTR) income stream. If you face severe financial hardship, specific medical conditions or under the first home super saver scheme. Who can I leave my super to? If your super fund allows binding death benefit nominations, you can elect to have your superannuation paid to your legal personal representative. The money will then be distributed as instructed by your Will. Alternatively, you can instruct your fund trustees to pay your death benefit to one or more of your ‘dependents’. Under superannuation law these are: Your spouse (includes same-sex and de facto partners) Children A financial dependent People you had an interdependency relationship with Without a binding nomination, your super fund’s trustees decide which dependents will receive the death benefit. They will be guided, but are not bound by, any non-binding nomination. How do I make the most of my super? Superannuation remains, for most people, the best vehicle within which to save for their retirement. However, it can be complicated and there are numerous rules to navigate. That creates challenges, but it also generates opportunities, many of which can add thousands of dollars per year to your retirement income. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.