children Archives

Are we jeopardising the bank of Mum & Dad?

13 September, 20238 November, 2023 Updated on8 November, 2023 Education, Finance

The temptation is obvious. Soaring house prices have made buying a home tough for most home buyers and prompted many parents to think they should step in and make a financial contribution. The typical argument is that Mum and Dad don’t really need the money and that their children will inherit it one day anyway so it might as well be now when it can do some real good. As a result of this thinking, the Bank of Mum and Dad is now estimated to be one of the top 10 mortgage lenders in the country, as more and more people turn to their parents for financial help when buying a home. According to Digital Finance Analytics, parents are now contributing $90,000 on average towards the first home deposit of each of their adult children, up 20 per cent in the past twelve months. With the median house price in Australia’s combined capital cities now $896,000, parents contribute just over 10 per cent as a deposit, or if two sets of parents are involved, 20 per cent as a deposit. For most parents, this is a large amount of money, which can be given to their children either as a straight-out gift or as a formal loan or so-called ‘soft’ loan. Typically, this is done by drawing down against the value of their home as security and gifting the funds or providing a guarantee for their child to buy a home using their home as collateral. The financial comparison site, Finder, estimates that 60 per cent of all first-home buyers access funds from their parents to buy their first home. More, it found that 50 per cent of these children were facing some level of financial stress before deciding to buy a property with the help of their parents. While gaining financial support from Mum and Dad might be essential for many Australians to take that first step onto the home ownership ladder, is it a good decision for Mum and Dad? While some parents can afford this financial handout, it is only the case for some. Figures from the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia show 1.68 million, or more than half of all Australians over 70, have no super. Of those older Australians who do have super, the median value is between $100,000 and $149,000, suggesting few in this age bracket have funds they can afford to give away. ASFA estimates only 185,000 Australians have $500,000 or more in super, and about 27,325 individuals have more than $2 million in super – a figure where giving funds to children might be affordable. These figures change considerably for Australians in the 50–70 age bracket as these younger Australians have had access to super for longer. However, it’s clear that the Bank of Mum and Dad is not as flush with funds as suspected, and many are sowing the seeds of their own financial destruction. While it is simple in the first flush of retirement to think there is more than enough to support Mum and Dad for as long as they live, life events might undermine this. No one knows how long they will live or what medical issues they may face through retirement, which could mean they themselves need every cent they have. Throw in the prospect of one or both parents needing to move into a nursing home at some stage, which can be a significant cost of around $500,000 per parent; then their finances start looking very shaky. The real fear is that in trying to help their children buy a home, all the Bank of Mum and Dad is really doing is pushing up house prices and sowing the seeds of their own financial problems. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Financial Education for a Successful Future

30 August, 202329 August, 2023 Updated on29 August, 2023 Education, Finance

Think back to when you got your first job and that sweet taste of financial independence. Regardless of what age you started working, it’s unlikely you knew how to manage that first paycheck. Let’s face it; our world isn’t particularly adept at teaching financial literacy to the younger generation. I don’t know about you, but when I was in school, we learned trigonometry (SOH-CAH-TOA is still permanently etched in my brain), which has been helpful for all the times I’ve needed to solve the missing sides and angles of a right triangle, but not so much for managing my financial affairs as an adult. It’s time we change that narrative by sparking open, honest discussions about money and giving our young adults the financial tools they need to flourish. The Need for Open Discussions About Finance Money talk has often been cloaked in secrecy, even considered taboo in some households. This needs to change. Parents can play an integral role in setting their children up for financial success by fostering an environment where money conversations flow freely. Open dialogue demystifies the world of finance and empowers young adults to make informed decisions. Using Positive Language As we foster an environment of open discussions around money, it’s important to remember that the language we use significantly impacts the subconscious beliefs and attitudes our children will develop. Just as negativity can breed fear and anxiety, positive language can cultivate a healthy relationship with money. Instead of saying, “We can’t afford this,” try saying, “Let’s work out how we can save for this.” This small shift in dialogue encourages a mindset of abundance and possibility rather than scarcity. It helps young adults view financial challenges as opportunities for growth, aiding them in building a positive and proactive belief system around money. Financial Goal Setting Goals give us direction and purpose. Whether saving for a first car, paying off a student loan, or investing in their first property, encouraging young adults to set and work towards financial goals from an early age is a great way to help them build discipline and a future focussed mindset. It’s equally important to celebrate milestones, no matter how small. This positive reinforcement nurtures a sense of achievement and motivation, propelling them further on their financial journey. The Essentials of Budgeting Ever heard of the saying, “Failing to plan is planning to fail”? That’s precisely why budgeting is so important. Budgeting is not about limiting yourself; it’s about making your money work for you. The 50/30/20 rule, where 50% of your income goes towards needs, 30% towards wants, and 20% towards savings, is a great place to start for young adults because it’s simple and gets them in the habit of saving from an early age. Understanding and Practicing Responsible Spending Managing your money doesn’t mean you have to miss out on the things you enjoy. It’s all about responsible spending. Need versus want is a timeless debate, but helping young adults to understand the difference is key. Impulse spending is something that can often sabotage budgeting and saving efforts. A great tip for young adults to help them avoid impulse spending is to implement a 48-hour waiting period for non-essential spending. This allows time to consider whether the purchase is within their budget and aligned with their financial goals. We’re not just equipping our young adults with financial knowledge but empowering them to build a successful financial future. So, let’s keep the money conversations flowing and start helping our young adults build habits that will set them up for financial success. The narrative changes today!   The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.  

Super in your 30s: It’s important to squeeze it in!

2 February, 20223 February, 2022 Updated on3 February, 2022 Budgeting, Superannuation

If you are in your thirties, chances are life revolves around children and a mortgage. As much as we love our kids, the fact is they cost quite a lot. As for the mortgage, this is the age during which repayments are generally at their highest, relative to income. And on top of that, one parent is often not working, or working only part time. Even if children aren’t a factor, career building is paramount during this decade. Are you really expected to think about super at a time like this? Well, yes, there are a few things you need to pay attention to. Short-term plans As careers start to hit their strides, the thirties can be a time for earning a good income. If children are not yet in the picture, but are part of the future plan, then it’s an excellent idea to squirrel away and invest any spare cash to prepare for a drop in family income when Junior arrives. Just remember that any savings you want to access before retirement should not be invested in superannuation. Long-term comfort Don’t be alarmed, but by the time a 35-year-old couple today reaches retirement age in 32 years’ time, the effects of inflation could mean that they will need an income of about $164,287 per year to enjoy a ‘comfortable’ retirement. If you are on a 30% or higher marginal tax rate, willing to stash some cash for the long term, and would like to reduce your tax bill, then consider making salary sacrifice (pre-tax) contributions to super. For most people super contributions and earnings are taxed at 15%, so savings will grow faster in super than outside it. Growing the nest egg Even if you can’t make additional contributions right now there is one thing you can do to help achieve a comfortable retirement: ensure your super is invested in an appropriate portfolio. With decades to go until retirement, a portfolio with a higher proportion of shares, property and other growth assets is likely to out-perform one that is dominated by cash and fixed interest investments. But be mindful: the higher the return, the higher the associated risk. Another option for lower income earners to explore is the co-contribution. If you are eligible, and if you can afford to contribute up to $1,000 to your super, you could receive up to $500 from the government. Let your super pay for insurance For any young family, financial protection is crucial. The loss of or disablement of either parent would be disastrous. In most cases both parents should be covered by life and disability insurance. If this insurance is taken out through your superannuation fund the premiums are paid out of your accumulated super balance. While this means that your ultimate retirement benefit will be a bit less than if you took out insurance directly, it doesn’t impact on the current family budget. However, don’t just accept the amount of cover that many funds automatically provide. It may not be adequate for your needs. Whether it’s super, insurance, establishing investments or building your career, there’s a lot to think about when you’re thirty-something. It’s an ideal age to start some serious financial planning, so talk to a licensed financial adviser about putting a plan into place. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Giving the gift of investing

2 September, 202126 August, 2021 Updated on26 August, 2021 Education, Investing

Did you have a savings account when you were young? It wasn’t uncommon and those old Passbook accounts funded many a first car. Now you’re a parent, are you thinking of opening an account for your kids? Record low interest rates have taken some of the fun out of watching bank accounts grow, but there are alternatives. For example, have you considered a share portfolio? Direct shares follow market movements, whether that be up or down, but over time, quality shares have greater growth potential than many other investment types. For a child’s investment fund, you’re probably looking at a savings term around 15 to 20 years – ideal for riding market ups-and-downs. How do shares and savings accounts compare? Consider the following example: Initial investment: $500Monthly contribution: $50Investment term: 20 years Assumptions: Savings account return calculated on 1% per annum interest. Share portfolio return 4% per annum based on a comparison of mixed Balanced Asset funds over the past three years to December 2020. This example demonstrates how shares, year-on-year, can potentially outpace a savings account. By year 20, your child’s projected Savings Account balance could be $13,899 and the projected Share Portfolio balance could be $19,450. Straight-forward? Not so fast, as there are a few other points to think about. Tax and TFNs Your child can have a tax file number (TFN) – there’s no minimum age. All funds will request a TFN, but whether you quote the child’s TFN or your own depends on a number of factors like who is contributing to the investment, whether the money is being used, etc. Tax is tricky too. Your child’s age and whether they’re earning their own money will determine whether they have an income tax liability and need to lodge a tax return. Additionally, there’s Capital Gains Tax (CGT). Share portfolios are assessed for CGT if the assets are sold for more than their purchase price. The amount of CGT payable will depend on a number of elements, but your tax agent will be able to assist. There will always be tax, but how much, what type and how it is calculated will depend on your, and your child’s, circumstances. Do your sums to work out the most suitable tax outcome for you and your child. Remember that mistakes can be costly so it’s wise to consult a tax accountant for personalised advice. Everyone’s situation is different and investment types and structures are not one-size-suits-all. Before making any decisions, seek the advice of qualified professionals, and regardless of whether you choose a share portfolio or an alternative investment, you’ll be across your options and confident that your particular needs are being met. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Three steps to your children’s financial success

27 January, 202117 September, 2021 Updated on17 September, 2021 Budgeting, Education

For many of us, our first experience of banking and savings was the school Savings Account Program. But in 2019 the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) raised concerns that these accounts had little lasting impact on children’s savings behaviour. All parents want their children to be better-off than they were – more secure and financially independent, but the big question remains: where do you start? Ushering your children toward financial security can be a simple three-step process. Step 1: Create good habits Start early; learning to save is one of life’s great lessons. In an increasingly cash-less society, it can be difficult for children to understand the value of money and how to save. Help them by: Providing a piggy bank for very young children, or a glass jar through which they can see their savings mounting up. Teaching the difference between needs and wants. Lead by example with your own savings habits. Involving them in the household budget; compare prices at the supermarket and demonstrate bill-paying. Paying pocket money for age-appropriate chores and helping them to create a mini-budget, apportioning money to: spending on anything they want. donating to charity to instil a sense of community and empathy, saving for a goal; helpful in teaching kids restraint and how to avoid impulse buys. Step 2: Inform Nothing is free; water in the tap, electricity and even the internet don’t just happen by magic. One of the best ways to teach kids about responsible money handling is to explain debt and the consequences for not meeting financial obligations, which segues neatly into a discussion about personal credit scores. People with better credit scores find seeking finance approval easier and often qualifies them for more advantageous lending deals and better interest rates. Helping kids understand the concept of a credit score can be a little daunting, so try these tips: Brush up on your knowledge first. Try our eLearning section for some great general information. Don’t focus on numbers, explain that it’s about financial behaviour over time. Avoid complexity and keep the information age-relevant. Use examples. Discuss mistakes you’ve made in the past, explain how you rectified them. Step 3: Consider where you’re saving Record-low interest rates have taken the fun out of savings, but don’t let that stop your kids from calculating how much they can earn from the right type of account. The Moneysmart website has savings calculators that kids can play with and learn from. The banking and finance industry offers a plethora of accounts specifically designed to encourage kids to save. Help them research the account that will suit them; consider fees and interest. Additionally, searching online will reveal a range of websites, blogs and apps dedicated to engaging and educating kids about money and savings. Introduce your kids to good habits while they’re young, and you’ll be setting them up for success. Finding the most child-appropriate plans and accounts that specifically suit your child’s needs can be a minefield. Our financial advisers will work with you to assist you to guide your children into a financially secure future. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

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