A Self-Employed Superannuation Guide

6 December, 20236 December, 2023 Superannuation, Tax

When you’re at the helm of your own business, it’s easy to get caught up in the whirlwind of the present – chasing sales, generating leads, and growing your business. Often, self-employed people prefer reinvesting back into their businesses, hesitant to stash money away in superannuation. Yet, there’s a compelling case for setting aside a slice of your earnings.

The facts don’t lie

At present, self-employed Australians are not required to contribute to superannuation. According to the Australian Tax Office’s (ATO) data, while self-employed people make up about 10% of the workforce, their super contributions account for just 5% of the retirement pie in 2014-15. Dive deeper into the numbers, and fewer than 1 in 10 self-employed Australians opted to make tax-deductible super contributions that same year.

What is ‘self-employed’?

The ATO has clear guidelines on what a self-employed person is:

If you’re self-employed as a sole-trader or in a partnership, you don’t have to pay superannuation to yourself.
If you’re a contractor, it depends on your agreement or working arrangements with the company that you’re doing work for. You may pay your own or you may be eligible for super guarantee contributions from the company. 
You may own the business, but if it’s a company and you’re considered an employee, then you should be paying yourself the superannuation guarantee, which is currently 11%.

For more information see the ATO website.

Why contribute to superannuation?

While it’s tempting to pour every hard-earned dollar back into your business, the reality is that not all businesses come with a pot of gold at the end. Some self-employed people and businesses rely solely on their own labour, with no substantial business assets to lean on. That’s where superannuation can come in, providing a great way to plan for your retirement.

A nest egg for retirement

By contributing to super, you are building a nest egg that will provide you with financial security and income in retirement. Putting a small amount of money into superannuation regularly can provide financial stability over time, allowing you to focus on growing your business knowing that you have another income stream building in the background.

Tax benefits

Here’s a big one: self-employed people may be entitled to a full tax deduction for contributions made to super.

If you’re self-employed, you can make personal contributions up to the annual cap, which is $27,500 per year for the 2023-24 financial year. These contributions are taxed concessionally at 15 per cent, rather than marginal tax rates. So not only are the contributions taxed at a lower rate, self-employed people can also claim a tax deduction on those contributions.

To claim a deduction for personal contributions it’s important to note that:

Contributions need to be made before 30 June to claim them as a tax deduction for that financial year.
You need to notify your fund before claiming a tax deduction, using a specific form. Strict time limits and additional criteria may apply.
The ATO website has more information about claiming a tax deduction for personal contributions as a self-employed person – search ‘Personal super contributions’ on the ATO site.

Compounding

Superannuation remains one of the most tax-effective ways to grow wealth. Over time, your contributions can benefit from compounding growth, as your investments earn returns on both your initial contributions and any earnings generated. Starting early and contributing consistently, even with small amounts, can significantly boost your retirement savings.

Diversification

Many self-employed people see their business as their retirement strategy. But by putting money away into the tax-effective superannuation environment, with investment strategies that can be tweaked over time, you can diversify your investment, reduce risk, AND plan for retirement.

How do I contribute to super if I’m self-employed?

Just because you’re self-employed doesn’t mean super has to be complicated!

First thing is to set up a super account. You can:
– start a new fund with the majority of superannuation providers;
– contribute to an existing fund you may have had when you were an employee; or
– go down the self-managed super fund route.

The next step is to contribute to your super fund. If you receive:
– A wage — set up a regular transfer into super from your before-tax income.
– Income from business revenue — transfer a lump sum when you have enough cash flow.

With various tax benefits, flexibility of contribution size and frequency, and having another source of income for your retirement, if you’re self-employed why wouldn’t you be contributing to super?! If you’d like to get started, talk to your adviser today.

The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

Achieving financial freedom

13 February, 20249 February, 2024 Updated on9 February, 2024 Investing

What does financial freedom mean to you? The ability to travel the world and build a dream home? Or to be able to enjoy a simple but active retirement, and support some good causes? We all have different desires and goals in life, but most of us share the dream that one day we would like to achieve our particular version of ‘financial freedom’. The challenge is that most of us don’t really know what it takes to turn our goals, be they vague wishes or burning desires, into reality. However, with just a little bit of forethought, some expert advice, and by acting on that advice, we are much more likely to reach that goal of financial freedom. Making the list Your key ally in achieving financial freedom is your financial adviser, and amongst the most important things your adviser will need to know is what your goals are. So make a list and prioritise it. Which of your goals are essential, and which ones are you willing to compromise on? Reality check Just as we have different goals, so do we have different financial resources. One of the first things your adviser will do is run a reality check. Given your income and expenditure, job outlook, health and family situation, are your goals realistic and achievable? Your adviser will also check if key goals are missing. For example, life insurance can be an essential tool for protecting your family’s future financial freedom, yet many people overlook it. With the big picture now clear, your adviser can develop strategies that will bring that goal of financial freedom closer to fruition. Perfect timing When’s the perfect time to start your journey to financial freedom? Today. Because the sooner you get started, the sooner your goals will be achieved. So think about your goals and desires. Importantly, write them down. Then make an appointment to sit down with your financial adviser, and take those critical first steps towards achieving your financial freedom. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

Push the super pedal down in your 50s

17 March, 202112 March, 2021 Updated on12 March, 2021 Education, Retirement, Superannuation

If 50 really is the new 40, then life has just begun. The kids are gaining independence or may have left home, and the mortgage could be a thing of the past. Bliss. But galloping towards you is… retirement! Here are some ways to boost your retirement savings. Increase your pre-tax contributionsYou can ask your employer to reduce your take-home pay and make larger contributions to your super fund. If you are self-employed, you can increase your level of tax-deductible contributions. This strategy is commonly known as ‘salary sacrifice’. If you are earning between $120,001 and $180,000 per year, any income between those limits is taxed at 39%. Salary sacrifice contributions to your superannuation fund are only taxed at 15%. Sacrificing just $1,000 per month to super will, over the course of a year, see you better off by $2,880 on the tax differences alone. Plus, the earnings on those super contributions will be taxed at only 15%, compared to investment earnings outside of super being taxed at your marginal rate. Don’t overdo it though. If your salary sacrifice plus superannuation guarantee contributions add up to more than $25,000 this year, the excess is added to your assessable income and taxed at your marginal tax rate. Retiring slowlyOnce you reach your preservation age you might start a ‘transition to retirement’ (TTR) pension from your superannuation fund. The idea is to allow people to reduce working hours without reducing their income. Keep your money workingThere is a tendency to opt for more secure, but lower-return investments as we approach retirement. However, even at retirement your investment horizon may still be decades. With cash and fixed interest producing some of their lowest returns in history, it may be beneficial to keep a significant portion of your portfolio invested in growth assets. Insurance and death benefitsWith the mortgage paid off or much diminished and a growing investment pool, your insurance needs have probably changed. This is a good time to review your insurance cover to ensure it continues to be a match for your changing circumstances. It’s also a good idea to check the death benefit nomination with your super fund. By making a binding nomination you can ensure that your death benefit goes to the beneficiaries of your choice, and may mean they receive the money more quickly. Get a plan!Superannuation provides many opportunities for boosting your retirement wealth. However, it is a complex area and strategies that benefit some people may harm others. Good advice is absolutely essential, and the sooner you sit down with a licensed financial adviser, the better your chances of having more when you reach the finishing line. Contact us today to get started. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

A different “End of Financial Year Sale”

25 May, 202225 May, 2022 Superannuation, Tax

As the end of financial year fast approaches, there is still time to consider the strategies available to you this June 30 to build your wealth, some of which are discussed below. Making a non-concessional contribution to super (Government Co-contribution Scheme) There is a federal government scheme in which people who earn less than $42,016 pa and make a non-concessional contribution to superannuation (a contribution for which no tax deduction will be claimed), may be eligible to receive a government contribution to their superannuation. Under the scheme, the government will contribute up to $0.50 for each $1.00 you contribute to your super fund up to $500. This entitlement reduces for every dollar earned up to the cut-off annual income of $57,016. For those eligible, this strategy can provide a return on every dollar contributed to super. Making a concessional contribution to super Concessional contributions to superannuation are those contributions made to super for which a tax deduction is being claimed. Using this strategy, most people can claim a tax deduction for contributions they make, up to the maximum limit, which is currently $27,500 p.a. However, this figure includes any Superannuation Guarantee Contributions an employer may make. If you have a total superannuation balance of less than $500,000 on 30 June of the previous financial year, you may be entitled to make additional concessional contributions for any unused amounts. The federal government allows a 15% Low Income Superannuation Tax Offset of up to $500 on concessional contributions made by individuals with a taxable income of less than $37,000 per year. This strategy can assist you to bolster your retirement savings whilst managing your tax liability prior to retirement. Paying income protection premiums in advance Income protection insurance can pay a monthly benefit of up to 75% of your salary if you are unable to work due to illness or injury, with the premiums being tax deductible. Paying premiums in advance enables you to bring forward the following financial year’s premiums to claim a tax deduction this financial year. This strategy enables you to protect your existing and potential wealth by taking out insurance to cover you against those events which can disrupt even the best laid plans. There are many end of financial year strategies that have tangible benefits to assist your wealth accumulation and protection objectives, so speak to your financial adviser now to discuss and implement. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Frequently asked questions about super

16 March, 20229 March, 2022 Updated on9 March, 2022 Superannuation

If the ins and outs of superannuation leave you confused, the answers to these frequently asked questions will help you understand the basics. How much do I need to retire? According to the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA), a couple requires savings of $640,000 if they wish to enjoy a ‘comfortable’ lifestyle in retirement. For a single, the figure is $545,000. How is my super taxed? Broadly, contributions are categorised as either concessional or non-concessional. Concessional contributions are contributions on which an employer or an individual has claimed a tax deduction. Non-concessional contributions are made from after-tax income. They include many personal contributions and government co-contributions. Concessional contributions are taxed at 15% within the super fund, with a tax offset available to low income earners. Non-concessional contributions are not taxed within the fund. How can I contribute to super? If you are over 18, employed, and earn more than $450 per month your employer will contribute 10% of your ordinary time earnings to super. You can further boost your super by: Asking your employer to make concessional salary sacrifice contributions from your pre-tax income. Making personal contributions from your after-tax income. Subject to set limits you may be able to claim a tax deduction for these contributions in which case they will become concessional. If no tax deduction is claimed they will be non-concessional. Low to middle income earners who make a personal non-concessional contribution may receive up to $500 as a government co-contribution. Age limits and work tests may apply to some types of contribution. When can I access my super? When you turn 65, even if still working. When you reach preservation age (between 55 and 60 depending on date of birth) and have retired. If you start a transition to retirement (TTR) income stream. If you face severe financial hardship, specific medical conditions or under the first home super saver scheme. Who can I leave my super to? If your super fund allows binding death benefit nominations, you can elect to have your superannuation paid to your legal personal representative. The money will then be distributed as instructed by your Will. Alternatively, you can instruct your fund trustees to pay your death benefit to one or more of your ‘dependents’. Under superannuation law these are: Your spouse (includes same-sex and de facto partners) Children A financial dependent People you had an interdependency relationship with Without a binding nomination, your super fund’s trustees decide which dependents will receive the death benefit. They will be guided, but are not bound by, any non-binding nomination. How do I make the most of my super? Superannuation remains, for most people, the best vehicle within which to save for their retirement. However, it can be complicated and there are numerous rules to navigate. That creates challenges, but it also generates opportunities, many of which can add thousands of dollars per year to your retirement income. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Federal Budget 2023-24 Summary

24 May, 202318 May, 2023 Updated on18 May, 2023 Centrelink, Economy, Superannuation, Tax

Lady Luck has once again looked down fondly upon Australia, creating the first Federal Budget surplus in 15 years, through a higher tax take on record export earnings and increasing income tax receipts from higher job numbers. But how long will the good times last? Domestic economic growth is expected to buckle under the weight of higher interest rates. As a result, annual gross domestic product is expected to fall to just 1.5 per cent in 2023 -2024, recovering slightly to just 2.25 per cent the following year. This low growth forecast, down from 3.25 per cent currently, comes despite an expected surge in immigration numbers to 300,000, while inflation is forecast to stay stubbornly close to the 6 per cent mark for 2022-2023. The Budget papers suggest inflation will eventually fall within the Reserve Bank‘s guidelines, but not for some time, raising the possibility of stagflation engulfing economic growth. At the same time, unemployment is expected to rise from its record low level of 3.5 per cent to 4.5 per cent the following year and remain at this level for the foreseeable future. Nonetheless, this is a true Labor Budget. The Federal Government will boost Job Seeker payments by $40 a fortnight, provide greater rent assistance and energy subsidies to low-income households, as well as lower medicine costs and provide cheaper doctor visits for all Australians. Increased wage payments for those working in the aged care sector and increased childcare subsidies should also help to reduce the pressure on working families struggling to deal with the recent uptick in cost-of-living pressures. An estimated 60,000 single parents will also be able to claim the Single Parent welfare payment benefit from September 1, with the Government lifting the eligibility age for the youngest child in a family from 8 to 14 years. The Government insists these measured spending increases are targeted and restrained and will work to reduce the rate of inflation. However, only time will tell if the Reserve Bank agrees that a lift in overall government spending via the Budget will work to bring down prices. The Government hopes to reduce housing pressures by encouraging investment in rental housing by lowering the annual profit on build-to-rent projects from 30 to 15 per cent. But beyond this, this Budget has very little to help struggling businesses. It does, though, include some $4 billion to encourage new green energy programs, including $2 billion to support large-scale hydrogen production and $1.3 billion to help households upgrade their existing homes through the Household Energy Upgrades Fund. At the same time, big-ticket items within the Budget just get bigger. There is a brave estimate that spending within the NDIS will be restrained, yet there is no actual strategy for achieving this other than to reduce waste. The cost of providing health services has never been higher, while defence spending is expected to surge to $20 billion over the next four years, including some $9 billion to be spent on the new AUKUS nuclear-powered submarines. Little has been done to boost Government revenue beyond more fairly taxing windfall profits in the gas industry and increasing the tax bill for super accounts with more than $3 million in assets. Beyond this, nothing has been done to address the structural challenges within the Budget. Meanwhile, there is already unrest that the Job Seeker allowance is not being increased sufficiently to pull recipients out of poverty, with cost of living pressures at record highs for Australia’s most vulnerable people. All at a time when the Budget is in surplus. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

5 ways to boost your super (with contributions) before EOFY

3 June, 20246 June, 2024 Updated on6 June, 2024 Superannuation, Tax

Looking to give your super a boost before the end of the financial year? Look no further! Follow these five strategies to maximise your contributions and make the most of your superannuation savings: 1.Consider additional Concessional Contributions (Pre-Tax Contributions) Why? Because these contributions are taxed at just 15%, potentially lowering your taxable income. It’s like giving less to the taxman and more to future you! You’re allowed up to $27,500 annually, including your employer’s 11% contribution. However, there is one exception to this… 2.Catch-up on Unused Concessional Contributions If you haven’t maxed out your concessional contributions from previous years, legislation now allows you to make ‘catch-up’ contributions if your super balance is under $500,000. Look back up to five years to see if you’ve got unused caps you can access. 3.Take Advantage of Non-Concessional Contributions (After-Tax Contributions) If you’re a low- or middle-income earner, the government co-contribution scheme is a great way for you to contribute to superannuation personally AND get a little bonus top up from the government. It’s also a great way to add larger amounts to super, because you’re allowed to contribute up to $110,000 per year (or $330,000 if you are eligible to ‘bring forward’ future contributions). 4.Sharing the Super love with Spouse Contributions If your partner’s income is on the lower side, contributing to their super could earn you a tax offset of up to $540. It’s a win-win: you help increase your family’s total super savings while scoring a tax perk for yourself. 5.Or consider Contribution Splitting with your Significant Other You may be able to split up to 85% of your concessional super contributions with your spouse. This strategy can help even out your super balances, potentially reducing the tax paid on super pensions in the future. It’s a smart move, especially if one of you is taking a career break or working part-time. With the end of the financial year fast approaching, now is the perfect time to reach out to your Financial Adviser and take action to grow your retirement nest egg and boost your super. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice. 

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